10 Best Tools/Software worth Learning for a Cybersecurity Analyst to Become More Employable In 2022

Cybersecurity is the process of defending systems, devices, networks, and data from any kind of illegal access or threat. Most cyberattacks aim to obtain access to sensitive data and then manipulate, disrupt, destroy, or control it for nefarious or criminal purposes.

Businesses and people are growing more worried about these threats. As more data and information flow online, everything from credit cards and emails to navigational systems and medical records is vulnerable to cyberattacks.

Employing the appropriate cybersecurity software is an integral aspect of any cybersecurity strategy. Whether you are a cybersecurity analyst in charge of a huge company’s internet security or an ordinary person trying to protect the confidentiality of your own sensitive information, it is important to employ some cybersecurity tools and software.

7 Best Tools/Software worth Learning for a Cybersecurity Analyst to Become More Employable In 2022
Photocredit: New England Institute of Technology

Given the growing significance of cybersecurity, it should come as no surprise that a plethora of software tools and solutions can be used to safeguard both businesses and individuals from a wide range of potential online dangers.

Some cybersecurity solutions concentrate specifically on areas like network security, malware protection, endpoint security, threat intelligence, intrusion detection systems, firewall protection, vulnerability management, external attack surface management, etc. Others protect a wide range of security threats and vulnerabilities.

What Tools Do Cybersecurity Analysts Use?

In today’s job market, information analysts with expertise in particular cybersecurity tools are essential. Think about a few of the most popular programming languages and cybersecurity analysts’ go-to tools for securing everything from individual users’ private information to the trade secrets of more than 500 major companies.

Here is a list of ten cybersecurity tools that businesses and cybersecurity analysts regularly employ to safeguard data, information, and people:

  1. Wireshark

Network security and protocol analysis are performed using Wireshark. By examining network traffic data, this cybersecurity tool evaluates vulnerabilities. Wireshark, a free, open-source program, can capture and investigate data packets.

Wireshark also offers the following advantages:

  • Investigating network issues like poor performance, timeouts, and protocol errors.
  • Wireshark is cross-platform, working on a variety of operating systems, including Windows, UNIX, Mac, and Linux.
  • After capturing and filtering a data packet, Wireshark allows users to view network streams and conversation logs.
  1. Ubuntu
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Ubuntu is the most popular Linux workstation operating system in the world. Ubuntu operates on business servers, clouds, desktops, and the Internet of Things and uses free, open-source software. The community and user support offered by Ubuntu are well-known.

Ubuntu has further advantages, including:

  • Security: Ubuntu comes with a firewall and virus prevention system that works quite well to keep users safe.
  • Community support: Ubuntu’s robust community and customer support are two main features.
  • Users have access to PPAs, which enable them to host a software repository and carry out routine software updates.
  1. Python

Python is a high-level, open-source, and simple-to-learn programming language with many applications in cybersecurity.

Cybersecurity experts frequently use Python for things like:

  • Malware analysis: YARA, a Python utility, recognizes, categorizes, and examines malware samples.
  • Simplified code debugging is possible thanks to Python’s simplicity of use and readability.
  • Large library: Python has a substantial library of cybersecurity tools that experts can rapidly access.
  1. Kali Linux

Most people agree that Kali Linux is the most sophisticated penetration testing platform. Kali Linux is a preferred platform for cybersecurity analysts because it provides easy customization, specific builds, and options for 32-bit, 64-bit, and ARM.

Kali Linux has more features like:

  • Mobile penetration tests are carried out via Kali NetHunter, an application designed for Android handsets.
  • A variety of Kali versions, including ARM, Amazon Web Services, Azure Bare Metal, Docker, bare metal, and Windows Subsystem for Linux, are available under the name Kali Everywhere.
  • A collection of scripts called Kali Undercover transforms your Kali Linux desktop environment into one that looks and feels like Windows 10.
  1. Nessus Professional

Nessus, promoted as the industry’s benchmark for vulnerability assessment, claims to have the lowest false positive rate and the most thorough vulnerability coverage of any security program.

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You may easily and rapidly scan for vulnerabilities using more than 450 pre-built templates. Nessus’s user-friendly interface, simple navigation, and overall positive user experience make it very easy to use.

Some other features include:

  • It can be used with a variety of platforms, such as Raspberry Pi
  • Plug-ins that are dynamically compiled enable quicker and more effective scans.
  • Ability to customize reporting features
  • Access to more than 60 specialized courses for on-demand product training
  • Unlimited evaluations

Other tools used by cybersecurity analysts to protect computer systems and user data include:

  1. Selenium
  2. Amazon Web Service (AWS)
  3. Colab
  4. Pandas
  5. NumPy

 

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Does Cybersecurity Need Coding?

Planning, analyzing, and implementing security measures to defend a business from cyberattacks are the responsibilities of a cybersecurity analyst. They keep an eye on networks and servers to ensure that assets are secure, and they work to immediately safeguard data in the case of an attack.

The daily responsibilities of cybersecurity analysts can differ depending on the industry in which they work.

Most entry-level cybersecurity positions don’t require coding knowledge. However, coding may be required to grow in the field of cybersecurity experts aiming for mid or upper-level positions.

Even though many cybersecurity positions don’t demand a lot of coding expertise, having some programming experience can still be highly helpful. Learning to code can increase career options and aid in a deeper comprehension of information security’s fundamental ideas. A good cybersecurity expert frequently needs to adopt the hacker mentality to find potential weaknesses, and adopting this attitude can be easier by familiarizing with a hacker’s programming tools.

Learning the fundamentals of programming may be helpful for someone new to cybersecurity, and you may keep expanding your coding skills as you get more cybersecurity experience.

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Conclusion

The main duty of a cybersecurity analyst is to defend a company’s systems and network from online threats. This includes looking into future IT trends, developing backup plans, analyzing suspicious activity, disclosing security breaches, and training the rest of the organization on security precautions.

Implementing security controls and threat protection measures is another duty of cyber security analysts. To identify any potential weaknesses that might exist within the organization, they might even simulate security attacks.

Cyber security analysts must keep up with the numerous advancements in hackers’ digital weapons since they always utilize new tactics and technologies.

FAQs

Q: How Long Does it Take to Get Certified in Becoming a Cybersecurity Analyst?

A: Most cybersecurity analysts need up to two years to become certified when considering prerequisite courses and preparation time. However, if you have a lot of prior work experience, it could not take you as long to become certified.

Q: How to Become a Cyber Security Analyst?

A: A cyber security analyst must meet a variety of requirements. Most employers typically prefer a degree in information security or a related discipline.

Q: What Areas Of Cybersecurity Require Programming Knowledge?

A: Programming or coding skills are necessary for the bulk of mid-level and higher-level cybersecurity positions concentrating on software engineering or analysis. Depending on your area of expertise in cybersecurity, you may be able to find jobs or positions that explicitly demand programming skills.

Q: What Soft Skills Are Needed For Cyber Security?

A: Some soft skills required to become a complete cybersecurity analyst include communication, curiosity and desire to learn, analytical and problem solving, and attention to detail.

Q: What Is The Most Basic Cyber Defense Tool?

A: The best network security solution for defending your system against dangerous websites, malware, ransomware, and other online threats is called Malwarebytes. Malwarebytes can quickly identify and stop threats that the antivirus software cannot detect.

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